Insects in Summer

Would you like to learn more about our six-legged friends? Then take a look at the following portraits and discover what makes these little helpers special.

Solitary Bees
Solitary Bees

Solitary bees are excellent pollinators - a single Red Mason Bee can pollinate as effectively as 120 honeybees! They are very resourceful and use all sorts of natural materials to protect their nests. They make up about 90% of all bee populations. Without them, mammals and birds would lack the food they depend on.

Bernard: The Leafcutter Bee
The Leafcutter Bee

Bernard

Where to find me: I nest in hollow plant stems, dead wood, and old walls, but you can also observe me feeding on plants like thistles, blackberries, and foxgloves. Signs that I already inhabit your garden: Crescent-shaped holes in the leaves of some of your garden plants are an indicator that I have chosen your garden as my habitat. But don't worry, I won't destroy the plants! When you can see me: May to September Fun fact: When I fly, it sometimes looks like I'm surfing on a leaf - I carry it back to my home to build nests! What I can do for you: I'm an effective pollinator! I can help your plants, trees, and shrubs thrive, especially your vegetable plants in the summer. How you can help me: I would greatly appreciate an insect hotel so that I have a safe place to nest and overwinter. Please also provide plenty of nectar-rich plants in your garden.

The Red Mason Bee
The Red Mason Bee

Mary

Where to find me: I nest in cavities in old walls, masonry, and dead wood, but I can also be seen on spring-flowering shrubs and trees like apple and pear trees. When you can see me: April to June Signs that I already live in your garden: You might see me buzzing around a wall in your garden and notice some mortar residues where I have dug (sorry!) Fun fact: Unlike other bees, the female Red Mason Bee collects pollen in the hairs on the underside of her abdomen, known as a pollen brush. What I can do for you: I'm an important pollinator! I can help your plants, trees, and shrubs thrive, especially fruit trees. How you can help me: I would greatly appreciate an insect hotel so that I have a safe place to nest and overwinter. Please also provide plenty of nectar-rich plants in your garden.

The Great Wool Carder Bee
The Great Wool Carder Bee

Gus

Where to find me: I nest in hollow plant stems, old walls, and dead wood, but you can also observe me foraging on plants like lamb's ear, black horehound, and bird's-foot trefoil. When you can see me: May to August Signs that I already live in your garden: You might see me buzzing around a wall in your garden or collecting plant fibers to use as nesting material! Fun fact: Male wool carder bees guard a flower bed for their female suitors and defend against intruders using spines on their tails. What I can do for you: I'm an important pollinator! I can help your plants, trees, and shrubs stay healthy. How you can help me: I would greatly appreciate an insect hotel so that I have a safe place to nest and overwinter. Please also provide plenty of nectar-rich plants in your garden.

Insects love these homes

Day Butterflies
Day Butterflies

Day butterflies respond quickly to air pollution and climate changes compared to other organisms. Therefore, they serve as bioindicators and can be used as indicators of environmental conditions. They are important pollinators and can help your plants stay healthy. They greatly appreciate a butterfly house so that they have a safe place to rest.

The Red Admiral
The Red Admiral

Ruby

Where to find me: On a hot day, you can find me basking in the sun or on nectar-rich plants like butterfly bush. I also enjoy eating fruits that fall from the trees in autumn. When you can see me: May to October As caterpillars, we like to eat: Nettles Fun fact: I am a migratory species! I live in warmer areas during the fall and winter and move northward in spring.

The Common Blue Butterfly
The Common Blue Butterfly

Bridget

Where to find me: You'll find me hovering low over grassy areas in your garden, searching for flat-headed flowers that I feed on. When you can see me: May to October As caterpillars, we like to eat: White clover and clover leaves Fun fact: Males and females look completely different! Males have light upper wings and gray/beige undersides, while females usually have brown upper wings with an orange half-moon.

The Peacock Butterfly
The Peacock Butterfly

Perrie

Where to find me: On hot days, you'll find me in the sun or on nectar-rich flowers like thistles, dandelions, or butterfly bush. When you can see me: March to September As caterpillars, we like to eat: Nettles Fun fact: Our distinctive pattern is meant to scare off predators so that we won't be eaten!

Night Butterflies
Night Butterflies

New research shows that nocturnal moths are more efficient pollinators at night compared to day-flying pollinators like bees. Night butterflies have very different lifespans - some live only a few days, while others live up to three months. They don't only fly at night - there are also many species of day-flying moths.

The Hummingbird Hawk-Moth
The Hummingbird Hawk-Moth

Merle

Where to find me: I like nectar-rich plants like honeysuckle and red valerian. You might see me hovering near these plants in your garden during the day! I move quickly, so you have to be fast to spot me. When you can see me: May to September Fun fact: When I fly, my wings move so fast that they make a "humming" sound! What I can do for you: I'm an effective pollinator! I can help your plants, trees, and shrubs stay healthy. How you can help me: Please plant many nectar-rich plants in your garden, such as butterfly bush or jasmine.

The Ladybird
The Ladybird

Lisa

Where to find me: I like colorful flowers like marigolds and nasturtiums, and herbs like mint, dill, and fennel, so you might encounter me near these garden plants. When you can see me: March to November Fun fact: Ladybirds come in different colors and patterns - some of us are red with black spots, orange with white spots, or even black with orange spots! What I can do for you: I love eating aphids and other tiny beetles. This way, I can help protect your plants. How you can help me: I would greatly appreciate an insect hotel so that I have a safe place to overwinter. I will look for a place to hibernate in late autumn.